Report Text adalah Teks Faktual Ilmiah, Pahami Contohnya

Tata bahasa dalam penulisan report text adalah menggunakan simple present tense.

oleh Laudia Tysara diperbarui 16 Jun 2023, 21:30 WIB
Diterbitkan 16 Jun 2023, 21:30 WIB
Pengertian Gaya
Ilustrasi belajar. Credit: pexels.com/Julia

Liputan6.com, Jakarta Mengenal report text adalah karya tulis yang mengungkap hasil penelitian dan analisis. Penulisan report text adalah selalu sistematis. Report text adalah menggambarkan sesuatu dalam sebuah grup atau secara umum. Dalam penyusunannya, report text adalah menggunakan hubungan kondisi yang logis tentang sesuatu.

Tata bahasa dalam penulisan report text adalah menggunakan simple present tense. Tak jarang pula banyak penulis, menulisan report text adalah menggunakan variasi bentuk kalimat simple passive voice. Ada tiga bagian mendasar yang perlu dipahami dari cara membuat report text adalah berupa “title, general classification, dan description”.

Dalam “general classification” report text adalah memuat gambaran umum yang akan dibahas pada bagian deskripsi. Sementara bagian “description” report text adalah adalah memuat gambaran inti berupa ciri-ciri objek. Mulai dari bentuk, bagian, sifat, perilaku, dan masih banyak lagi. Ini yang menegaskan report text adalah bukan teks berita tetapi teks faktual ilmiah.

Berikut Liputan6.com ulas lebih dalam tentang report text adalah teks faktual ilmiah, Selasa (30/11/2021).

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Contoh Report Text tentang Kucing “Cats”

Masalah Pencernaan pada Kucing
Ilustrasi Kucing Credit: pexels.com/freestocks

Cats also called the domestic cat or house cat (with its scientific name: Felis silvestris catus or Felis catus) is a type of carnivorous mammal of the family Felidae. The word “cat” generally refers to a “cat” that has been tamed, but can also refer to the “big cats” such as lions and tigers.

Cats are considered as “perfect carnivore” with teeth and particular digestive tract. The first premolar and molar teeth form a pair of fangs on each side of the mouth that works effectively as a pair of scissors to tear the meat. Although these features also exist in the Canidae or dog, but these traits are better developed in cats.

Unlike other carnivores, cats eat almost non vegetable substance. Bears and dogs sometimes eat berries, roots, or honey as a supplement, while cats only eat meat, usually freshly killed prey. In captivity, cats can not adapt to a vegetarian diet because they can not synthesize all the amino acids they need from plant material; it is in contrast with domesticated dogs, which commonly are fed a mixture of meat and vegetables and sometimes it can adapt to a completely vegetarian meal.

Cats have mingled with human life since at least 6000 BC, from the skeleton of the cat found on the island of Cyprus. The ancient Egyptians of 3500 BC have used cats to keep away the rats or other rodents from the barn where the crops were saved.Currently, the cat is one of the most popular pet in the world. Cats that his lines are recorded officially as a cat breeds or pure breed are Persian, Siamese, Manx, and the sphinx. These kinds of cat are usually bred in official captivity animal. The number of purebred cat is only 1% of all cats in the world; the rest is a cat with mixed ancestry such as wild cats or domestic cats.


Contoh Report Text tentang Komodo

Melihat Interaksi Komodo dengan Manusia di Pulau Rinca
Komodo berkeliaran di Pulau Rinca, Taman Nasional Komodo, NTT, Minggu (14/10). Pulau Rinca dapat dijangkau selama dua jam dari Labuan Bajo dengan menggunakan perahu kayu. (Merdeka.com/Arie Basuki)

Komodo dragon is the largest lizard on earth. It lives within the scrub and land of some Indonesian islands. Komodo dragon is the world’s heaviest lizard, advising one hundred fifty pounds or a lot of.

The most important Komodo ever measured was quite ten feet (3 meters) long and weighed 366 pounds (166 kg) however, the common size of Komodo within the wild is about eight feet (2.5 meters) long and two hundred pounds  or 91 kg.

Komodo has gray scale skin, a pointed snout, powerful limbs, and a muscular tail. They use their keen sense of smell to find decaying an animal remains from many miles away. They additionally hunt different lizards yet as massive mammals and  generally barbarian. The Komodo dragon’s teeth are nearly utterly coated by its gums.

Once it feeds, the gums bleed, making a perfect culture for virulent microorganism. The microorganism that boards the Komodo dragon’s spit causes blood disease, or septicemia, in its victims. A dragon can bite its prey, then follow it till the animal is simply too weak to hold on. This lizard species is vulnerable by looking, loss of prey species, and surrounding loss.


Contoh Report Text tentang Desa “Village”

Unik, Jalanan di Desa Ini Dibangun di Atas Atap Rumah Penduduk
Keunikan desa Masouleh yang dibangun di atas atap rumah warga, (Sumber: veryhungrynomads)

A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighbourhoods.

Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement.

Although many patterns of village life have existed, the typical village was small, consisting of perhaps 5 to 30 families. Homes were situated together for sociability and defence, and land surrounding the living quarters was farmed.

 


Contoh Report Text tentang Laptop

Ilustrasi laptop | Burst dari Pexels
Ilustrasi laptop | Burst dari Pexels

Laptop, often called a notebook, is a portable personal computer with a clamshell form factor, suitable for mobile use. Although originally there was a distinction between laptops and notebooks, the former being bigger and heavier than the latter, as of 2014, there is often no longer any difference. Laptops are commonly used in a variety of settings, such as at work, in education, and for personal multimedia.

A laptop combines the components, inputs, outputs and capabilities of a desktop computer, including the display screen, speakers, a keyboard, and pointing devices (such as a touchpad or trackpad) into a single unit. Most 2016-era laptops also have integrated webcams and built-in microphones.

The device can be powered either from a rechargeable battery or by mains electricity from an AC adapter. Laptops are diverse devices and specialised kinds, such as rugged notebooks for use in construction or convertible computers, have been optimized for specific uses. The hardware specifications, such as the processor speed and memory capacity significantly vary between different types, makes, and models.

 

 

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